Pequot War ends in New England. New Sweden established around the southern Delaware River by Peter Minuit. Regional Trade Blocs". University of California, Santa Cruz. Archived from the original on 1 July 2011 . Retrieved 10 June 2011. The Supreme Court decision upholding the travel ban, its ruling on Janus v. American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, No. 16-1466, and the retirement of Anthony Kennedy

New Amsterdam captured by the English at the start of the Second Anglo-Dutch War. New Jersey and New York established as Proprietary Colonies of England. DellaPergola, Sergio (2013). Dashefsky, Arnold; Sheskin, Ira (eds.). "World Jewish Population, 2013" (PDF). Current Jewish Population Reports. Storrs, Connecticut: North American Jewish Data Bank. Archived from the original on 5 October 2018 . Retrieved 18 July 2015. The term Northern America refers to the northernmost countries and territories of North America: the U.S., Bermuda, Canada, Greenland, and St. Pierre and Miquelon. [34] [35] Although the term does not refer to a unified region, [36] Middle America includes Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. [37]

Leif Erikson: The Viking Who Found America

Stratfor Global Market – Mexico". Stratfor. 30 August 2007. Archived from the original on 7 March 2012 . Retrieved 30 May 2010. Since the Lucayan Archipelago is located in the Atlantic Ocean rather than Caribbean Sea, the Turks and Caicos Islands are part of the West Indies but are not technically part of the Caribbean, although the United Nations groups them with the Caribbean. North America Fast Facts". World Atlas.com. Archived from the original on 23 June 2013 . Retrieved 16 June 2013.

The dominant languages in North America are English, Spanish, and French. Danish is prevalent in Greenland alongside Greenlandic, and Dutch is spoken side by side local languages in the Dutch Caribbean. The term Anglo-America is used to refer to the anglophone countries of the Americas: namely Canada (where English and French are co-official) and the U.S., but also sometimes Belize and parts of the tropics, especially the Commonwealth Caribbean. Latin America refers to the other areas of the Americas (generally south of the U.S.) where the Romance languages, derived from Latin, of Spanish and Portuguese, (but French-speaking countries are not usually included) predominate: the other republics of Central America (but not always Belize), part of the Caribbean (not the Dutch-, English-, or French-speaking areas), Mexico, and most of South America (except Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana [France], and the Falkland Islands [UK]).

The southern portion of North America includes Central America and non-English speaking Caribbean nations. [27] [28] The north of the continent maintains recognized regions as well. In contrast to the common definition of North America, which encompasses the whole North American continent, the term "North America" is sometimes used more narrowly to refer only to four nations, Canada, Greenland, Mexico, and the U.S. [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] Norsemen settle Greenland and Bjarni Herjólfsson sights coast of North American mainland, but doesn't land [ citation needed] (see also Norse colonization of the Americas). Rowe, Peter (16 April 2012). "Dalai Lama facts and figures". U-T San Diego. Archived from the original on 8 June 2012 . Retrieved 15 January 2015. North America: World of Earth Science". eNotes Inc. Archived from the original on 20 December 2010 . Retrieved 20 June 2011.

The indigenous peoples of the Americas have many creation myths by which they assert that they have been present on the land since its creation, [68] but there is no evidence that humans evolved there. [69] The specifics of the initial settlement of the Americas by ancient Asians are subject to ongoing research and discussion. [70] The traditional theory has been that hunters entered the Bering Land Bridge between eastern Siberia and present-day Alaska from 27,000 to 14,000 years ago. [71] [72] [h] A growing viewpoint is that the first American inhabitants sailed from Beringia some 13,000 years ago, [74] with widespread habitation of the Americas during the end of the Last Glacial Period, in what is known as the Late Glacial Maximum, around 12,500 years ago. [75] The oldest petroglyphs in North America date from 15,000 to 10,000 years before present. [76] [i] Genetic research and anthropology indicate additional waves of migration from Asia via the Bering Strait during the Early-Middle Holocene. [78] [79] [80] Weishampel, David B. (2004). Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; Halszka, Osmólska (eds.). Dinosaur distribution (Late Jurassic, North America). The Dinosauria. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp.543–545. ISBN 978-0-520-24209-8. Rainfall of NYC". Current Results. Archived from the original on 5 July 2015 . Retrieved 7 June 2015. Europe's colonization in North America led to most North Americans speaking European languages, including English, Spanish, and French, and the cultures of the region commonly reflect Western traditions. However, relatively small parts of North America in Canada, the United States, Mexico, and Central America have indigenous populations that continue adhering to their respective pre-European colonial cultural and linguistic traditions. The World Factbook – North America". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 23 June 2011 . Retrieved 20 June 2011.The Virginia Colony passed a law incorporating the principal of partus sequitur ventrem, ruling that children of enslaved mothers would be born into slavery, regardless of their father's race or status Latino culture is strong in the southwest of the U.S., as well as Florida, which draws Latin Americans from many countries in the hemisphere. Northern Mexico, particularly in the cities of Monterrey, Tijuana, Ciudad Juárez, and Mexicali, is strongly influenced by the culture and way of life of the U.S. Monterrey, a modern city with a significant industrial group, has been regarded as the most Americanized city in Mexico. [159] Northern Mexico, the Western U.S. and Alberta, Canada share a cowboy culture. Christianity is the largest religion in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. According to a 2012 Pew Research Center survey, 77% of the population considered themselves Christians. [99] Christianity also is the predominant religion in the 23 dependent territories in North America. [100] The U.S. has the largest Christian population in the world, with nearly 247 million Christians (70%), although other countries have higher percentages of Christians among their populations. [101] Mexico has the world's second largest number of Catholics, surpassed only by Brazil. [102] Americas". Standard Country and Area Codes Classifications (M49). United Nations Statistics Division. Archived from the original on 11 December 2009 . Retrieved 3 February 2014. Census Shows Native Languages Count". Language Magazine. Archived from the original on 10 August 2020 . Retrieved 16 August 2020.